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March's
Buzz:
BLOCK
BREAKERS
By
Kathryn
McCullough (copyright
2001)
The
inability to
sit down and
face the page.
The continuous
need to take
a nap.
The certainty
that the idea
you came up with
in the middle
of last night
is definitely
a better idea
for a screenplay
than the one
you are working
on now.
These
are all signs
that you have
hit a roadblock
in your story.
Giving
up is always
an option, but
not a good one,
because you’re
going to hit
a roadblock on
your next script,
and the one after
that, and the
only way to get
past them is
to learn the
tools to break
them down.
Here
are some exercises
that can act
as dynamite to
those roadblocks
all writers face.
1)
The List
The
list can help
at any stage
of writing, from
brainstorming
to final polish.
You simply
make a long list
of possible solutions
to your problem
-- the longer
the better.
The ideal
length of the
list is too long
to ever finish.
For
example, if a
scene isn’t
working, write
a list of twenty
different directions
the scene could
go in.
In addition
to plowing through
the clichés,
the long list
quiets the inner
censor. Since
the list must
be long, you
are forced to
write down bad
ideas, stupid
ideas, trite
ideas and silly
ideas, because
you need to fill
the list.
When you
write down a
bad idea, you
get it out of
your head, and
this allows you
to gain access
to your subconscious
ideas -- the
more original
choices that
are unique to
you.
2)
The One-eighty
You
may find yourself
endlessly polishing
some scene over
and over, moving
commas around,
exchanging lines
of dialogue,
and yet the scene
still does not
quite work.
Making
a list has resulted
in five or ten
subtle variations
of the same action.
It’s
time to try flipping
the action around
180 degrees.
Try having
one of the characters
act completely
out of character.
The sweet
love interest,
for instance,
displays a tough
side.
Or try
having the result
of an action
be the opposite
of what you have.
Instead
of the protagonist’s
act getting him
fired, it gets
him promoted.
Even if
this opposing
idea is not ultimately
right for your
story, it can
shake up your
thinking, and
help you see
a myriad of new
ways into the
scene.
3)
The Deletion
If
you have been
struggling over
a scene or sequence,
try dropping
it from the script
completely.
Keep writing.
Don’t
even look at
the deleted section
for at least
one week.
You may
find that you
ultimately didn’t
need it, or that
a better scene
or sequence has
sprung up to
take its place.
Try
this with dialogue
you can’t
get right, or
characters who
have not quite
gelled.
You may
find that excising
a line makes
the rest of the
dialogue in the
scene stronger,
and that removing
a character makes
the remaining
figures more
significant and
richer.
4)
The Blind
Rewrite
This
is a scary one,
but it can work
wonders.
Take what
you’ve
written so far.
Lock it
up in a drawer.
Go back
to the blank
page.
And
start again.
By
endlessly rewriting
and reworking
the words you
already have
in front of you,
you risk getting
stuck seeing
a scene, character
or plot point
only one way.
By starting
over from scratch,
you may discover
that the story
should really
begin later,
or that a principal
character should
enter earlier.
You are
not trapped by
the flow of action
you have already
created.
You can
view the story
anew, and very
possibly discover
a better way
of telling it.
5)
The Stream
Of Consciousness
When
none of the above
tricks works,
and you are completely
stumped, take
a pen and a stack
of scrap paper
and just write
longhand.
Write
about the character,
his background,
what he wants
out of life and
out of the story.
Write
about the setting.
Write
about the themes
you are dealing
with in your
life.
Write
about the themes
you feel you
want to explore
in this screenplay.
Write
about why you
write.
Write
about why you
don’t write.
Do this
for your entire
day’s writing
period if necessary.
Eventually,
you will break
down your internal
barriers, because
the endless tape
loops in your
head will have
transformed into
linear thoughts
that end on the
page.
New ideas
will come to
you, and new
ways of looking
at your character
and your story.
You will
discover that
you have left
that roadblock
far behind as
you race forward
with your newfound
passion for your
story.
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